Top 8 Most Controversial Jiu-Jitsu and Submission Grappling Matches of the Last 20 Years

In the last two decades, jiu-jitsu and submission grappling have witnessed numerous controversial fights that have sparked intense debates among fans, fighters, and experts. These matches often highlight the complex interplay between rules, referee decisions, and athlete conduct. Here are some of the most notable and contentious encounters

1. Gordon Ryan vs. Andre Galvao (2021)

• • Event: WNO (Who’s Number One)

• • Controversy: This match is renowned not only for the grappling but also for the post-fight altercation. Gordon Ryan slapped Andre Galvao during a heated exchange after the bout, overshadowing the competition itself. This incident ignited extensive debates about sportsmanship and proper conduct in the sport. The rivalry between Ryan and Galvao, amplified by their contrasting personalities and philosophies, added fuel to the fire.

2. Eddie Bravo vs. Royler Gracie (2014)

• • Event: Metamoris 3

• • Controversy: This highly anticipated rematch ended in a draw, despite Eddie Bravo clearly dominating the match and nearly submitting Royler Gracie multiple times. The no-points, submission-only rules of Metamoris led to the draw decision, leaving many fans and practitioners debating the effectiveness of the ruleset and the true victor of the bout. The match reignited discussions on traditional vs. modern jiu-jitsu approaches.

3. Gabi Garcia vs. Mackenzie Dern (2015)

• • Event: Abu Dhabi World Pro

• • Controversy: This match saw Gabi Garcia being awarded points for a takedown that many believed should not have counted, leading to her victory over Mackenzie Dern. The decision was heavily scrutinized, with arguments about referee bias and fair play. The significant size difference between the two competitors also brought up discussions on weight classes and fairness in competition.

4. Rousimar Palhares vs. Jake Shields (2015)

• • Event: World Series of Fighting 22

• • Controversy: Although primarily an MMA match, Palhares’ notorious submission tactics have been a recurring controversy in both MMA and grappling. In this bout, Palhares was accused of holding onto a kimura submission too long after Shields had tapped, resulting in his suspension. Palhares’ history of similar behavior in grappling competitions has cemented his controversial reputation.

5. Felipe Pena vs. Gordon Ryan (2017)

• • Event: ADCC World Championship

• • Controversy: The controversy surrounding this match stemmed from the buildup and aftermath. Allegations of unsportsmanlike conduct and trash-talking, particularly on social media, overshadowed the technical aspects of the bout. This heated rivalry continues to spark debates within the community about the boundaries of competitive behavior and sportsmanship.

6. Robert Drysdale vs. Marcelo Garcia (2007)

• • Event: ADCC World Championship

• • Controversy: This match ended with Robert Drysdale defeating Marcelo Garcia via guillotine choke. Some fans and analysts believed Garcia was not given enough time to recover from a suspected illegal neck crank earlier in the match. This raised questions about the fairness of officiating and the protective measures for athletes during competition.

7. Mario Sperry vs. Fabio Gurgel (1998)

• • Event: World Jiu-Jitsu Championship

• • Controversy: Although slightly outside the 20-year range, this match is often discussed due to controversial refereeing decisions. Sperry was awarded points that many believed were not justified, leading to widespread debate about referee influence in high-stakes matches. This bout remains a reference point in discussions about improving transparency and accountability in officiating.

8. Ryan Hall vs. Gabriel Checco (2011)

• • Event: Grapplers Quest

• • Controversy: Ryan Hall was disqualified for using an inverted heel hook, which was legal under the event’s ruleset. The disqualification led to significant criticism of the event organizers and their interpretation of rules. This incident highlighted the need for clearer and more consistent rule enforcement in grappling competitions.

These matches highlight various aspects of controversy, from referee decisions and rule interpretations to fighter conduct and sportsmanship. Each has contributed to ongoing discussions about the evolution of jiu-jitsu and submission grappling as competitive sports. The sport’s dynamic nature and the high stakes involved ensure that controversies will continue to shape its development and public perception.